Medicare Supplement Quotes Medigap
Quotes and Help
Medicare Supplement Shopping from an
independent brokerage. Secure
Login
The
National Medicare Service Center is a privately run
agency that advocates for clients to find the best
possible plans. It is not sponsored, endorsed, or
approved by any government
agency.
Medicare
Supplements provide choice and
freedom.
Medicare is a great
program, but is lacking in a number of areas where
Medicare Supplements can bridge the "gap" -
the MediGap.
"Medicare Gap" plans fill in where Medicare leaves off. It is
important to get independent help and advice to find the best
plan for your needs. Medicare Modernization, since June 1st,
2010, has resulted in lower costs and enhanced benefits. If you
have not shopped the market, let us do it for you. We work for
YOU, not the insurance companies.
Questions? Call us:
1-800-729-9590
Get A Quote for
Available Medicare Plans here:
Considering a Medicare
Advantage HMO? Watch this
Video!
Good Morning
America Story on medicare Advantage
HMO's:
Congress is Cutting Medicare
Advantage
Contact us for free help
on finding the right Medicare Supplement for your particular
needs. As the options for Medicare plans continue to evolve, we
are aware of the latest opportunities to save you
money.
A Guide to Health Insurance for People with Medicare
Developed jointly by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services (CMS) and the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners (NAIC)
How to use this guide
There are two ways to find the information you need:
1.
The “Table of contents” on pages 1-2 can help you find
the sections you need to read.
2.
The “List of topics” on pages 55-58 lists every topic in
this guide and the page number to fi nd it.
Who should read this guide?
This guide was written to help people with Medicare understand
Medigap (also called “Medicare Supplement Insurance”) policies.
A Medigap policy is a type of private insurance that helps you
pay for some of the costs that Original Medicare doesn’t
cover.
Table of contents
Section 1: Medicare basics
A brief look at Medicare
........................................................................
3-7
Section 2: Medigap basics
What is a Medigap policy?
.........................................................................
9
Some examples of costs you could pay
.................................................. 10
What Medigap Plans A through L cover
............................................... 11
What Medigap policies don’t cover
........................................................ 12
Types of coverage that are NOT Medigap policies
.............................. 12
What types of Medigap policies can insurance companies sell?
... 12-13
What do I need to know if I want to buy a Medigap policy?
....... 13-14
When is the best time to buy a Medigap
policy?............................ 14-15
Why is it important to buy a Medigap policy when I am
first eligible?
..............................................................................................
16
How insurance companies set prices for Medigap policies
.......... 17-18
Comparing Medigap costs
......................................................................
19
What is Medicare SELECT?
....................................................................
20
How does Medigap pay your Medicare Part B bills?
............................ 20
Section 3: Your right to buy a Medigap policy
Guaranteed issue rights (Medigap protections)
............................. 21-24
(This section includes the situations when you have the
right
to buy a Medigap policy after your open enrollment period.)
Section 4: Steps to buying a Medigap policy
Step-by-step guide to buying a Medigap policy
............................. 25-30
Section 5: For people who already have a Medigap policy
Switching Medigap policies
...............................................................
32-35
Losing Medigap
coverage.........................................................................
36
Medigap policies and Medicare prescription drug coverage
........ 36-38
Continued on next page
Section 6: Medigap policies for people with a disability or
ESRD
Information for people under age 65
............................................... 39-40
Section 7: Medigap coverage charts
Overview of Medigap Plans A through J
............................................... 42 (Medigap
policies sold in most states) Overview of Medigap Plans K and L
....................................................... 43
(Medigap policies sold in most states) Medigap policies for
Massachusetts
........................................................ 44
Medigap policies for Minnesota
.............................................................
45 Medigap policies for
Wisconsin..............................................................
46
Section 8: For more information
Where to get more information
..............................................................
47 How to get help with Medicare and Medigap questions
.................... 48 State Health Insurance Assistance
Program and State Insurance
Department
........................................................................................
49-50 (Telephone numbers for each state)
Section 9: Definitions
Where words in red are defined
.......................................................
51-54
Section 10: List of topics
An alphabetical list of what is in this guide
.................................... 55-58
This guide was written to help people with Medicare
understand Medigap (also called “Medicare Supplement
Insurance”) policies.
A Medigap policy is health insurance sold by private insurance
companies to fill gaps in Original Medicare coverage. Medigap
policies don’t work with any other type of health insurance,
including Medicare Advantage Plans, employer/union group
coverage, Veterans Administration (VA) benefits, or TRICARE.
Medigap policies help pay your share (coinsurance, copayments,
or deductibles) of the costs of Medicare-covered services. Some
Medigap policies cover certain costs not covered by Original
Medicare.
However, before you learn more about Medigap policies, the next
few pages provide a brief look at Medicare. If you already know
the basics about Medicare and want to learn about Medigap
basics, then turn to page 9.
What is Medicare?
Medicare is health insurance for people age 65 or older, under
age 65 with certain disabilities, and any age with End-Stage
Renal Disease (ESRD) (permanent kidney failure requiring
dialysis or a kidney transplant). Original Medicare covers many
health care services and supplies, but there are many costs
(“gaps”) it doesn’t cover.
The Different Parts of Medicare
Th e different parts of Medicare help cover specific services
if you meet certain conditions. Medicare has the following
parts:
•
Helps cover inpatient care in hospitals
•
Helps cover skilled nursing facility, hospice, and home health
care
•
Helps cover doctors’ services and outpatient care
•
Helps cover some preventive services to help maintain your
health and to keep certain illnesses from getting worse
•
A health coverage choice run by private companies approved by
Medicare
•
Includes Part A, Part B, and usually other coverage including
prescription drugs
•
Helps cover the cost of prescription drugs
•
May help lower your prescription drug costs and help protect
against higher costs in the future
Section 1: Medicare basics
Your Medicare Coverage Choices
With Medicare, you can choose how you get your health and
prescription drug coverage. Below are brief descriptions of
your coverage choices.
Original Medicare
•
Run by the Federal government.
•
Provides your Part A and Part B coverage.
•
You can join a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan to add drug
coverage.
•
You can buy a Medigap (Medicare Supplement Insurance) policy
(sold by private insurance companies) to help fill the gaps in
Part A and Part B coverage (like coinsurance, copayments, and
deductibles).
Medicare Advantage Plans (like an HMO or PPO) See page
6.
•
Run by private insurance companies approved by Medicare.
•
Provide your Part A and Part B coverage, but can charge diff
erent amounts for certain services. May offer extra coverage
and prescription drug coverage for an extra cost. Costs for
items and services vary by plan.
•
If you want drug coverage, you must get it through your plan
(in most cases).
•
You don’t need a Medigap policy.
Other Medicare Health Plans
•
Plans that aren’t Medicare Advantage Plans but are still part
of Medicare.
•
Include Medicare Cost Plans, Demonstration/Pilot
Programs, and
Programs of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE).
•
Some plans provide Part A and Part B coverage, and some also
provide
prescription drug coverage (Part D).
Note: If you have other health and/or prescription drug
coverage from a former or current employer or union, you may
have other coverage choices. Th is coverage may affect which
Medicare coverage choice is best for you.
Section 1: Medicare basics
Medicare Advantage Plans
Medicare Advantage Plans include the following:
•
Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) Plans
•
Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) Plans
•
Private Fee-for-Service (PFFS) Plans
•
Medical Savings Account (MSA) Plans
•
Special Needs Plans (SNP)
Medicare Advantage Plans and Medigap Policies Important: If you
have a Medigap policy and you are switching from Original
Medicare to a Medicare Advantage Plan, you don’t need and can’t
use the Medigap policy to cover deductibles, copayments, or
coinsurance under the Medicare Advantage Plan. You may choose
to drop your Medigap policy, but you should talk to your State
Health Insurance Assistance Program (see pages 49-50) and your
current Medigap insurance company before you do because you may
not be able to get it back. If you already have a Medicare
Advantage Plan, it is illegal for anyone to sell you a Medigap
policy unless you are switching back to Original Medicare.
Medicare Prescription Drug Coverage (Part D)
Medicare offers prescription drug coverage (Part D) for
everyone with Medicare. To get Medicare drug coverage, you must
join a plan run by an insurance company or other private
company approved by Medicare. Each plan can vary in cost and
drugs covered. If you want Medicare drug coverage, you need to
choose a plan that works with your health coverage.
There are two ways to get Medicare prescription drug
coverage:
1.
Medicare Prescription Drug Plans. These plans (sometimes called
“PDPs”) add drug coverage to Original Medicare, some Medicare
Cost Plans, some Medicare Private Fee-for-Service Plans, and
Medicare Medical Savings Account Plans.
2.
Medicare Advantage Plans (like an HMO or PPO) or other Medicare
health plans that have prescription drug coverage. You get all
of your Part A and Part B coverage, including prescription drug
coverage (Part D), through these plans. Medicare Advantage
Plans with prescription drug coverage are sometimes called
“MA-PDs.”
Section 1: Medicare basics
Medicare Prescription Drug Coverage (continued)
Medicare Prescription Drug Coverage and Medigap Policies
•
If you bought your Medigap policy before January 1, 2006, you
may have a Medigap policy with prescription drug coverage. You
can keep the prescription drug coverage in that policy or you
can join a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan. If you join a
Medicare Prescription Drug Plan, you must tell your Medigap
insurance company. It will remove the prescription drug
coverage from your Medigap policy. This is because you can’t
have both types of prescription drug coverage at the same time.
See pages 36-38 if you have a Medigap policy with prescription
drug coverage that you bought before January 1, 2006.
•
If you have Original Medicare and already have a Medigap policy
without prescription drug coverage, you can join a Medicare
Prescription Drug Plan without changing your Medigap
policy.
Can I buy a new Medigap policy that includes prescription drug
coverage?
No. New Medigap policies can’t include prescription drug
coverage. This is because Medicare offers prescription drug
coverage to everyone with Medicare. If you want prescription
drug coverage, you can get this coverage in one of the two ways
described on page 6.
For more information
Remember, this guide is about Medigap policies. To learn about
Medicare, visit www.medicare.gov/Publications/Pub/pdf/10050.pdf to
view the handbook “Medicare & You.” You can also call
1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users should call
1-877-486-2048.
8
Notes
Use this page to write down important information or
questions.
What is a Medigap policy?
A Medigap (also called “Medicare Supplement Insurance”) policy
is private health insurance that is designed to supplement
Original Medicare. This means it helps pay some of the health
care costs (“gaps”) that Original Medicare doesn’t cover (like
copayments, coinsurance, and deductibles). Medigap policies may
also cover certain things that Medicare doesn’t cover. If you
are in Original Medicare and you have a Medigap policy,
Medicare will pay its share of the Medicare-approved amounts
for covered health care costs. Then your Medigap policy pays
its share. (Note: Medicare doesn’t pay any of the costs for you
to get a Medigap policy.) Also, a Medigap policy is different
than a Medicare Advantage Plan (like an HMO or PPO) because
it’s not a way to get Medicare benefi ts.
Every Medigap policy must follow Federal and state laws
designed to protect you, and it must be clearly identified as
“Medicare Supplement Insurance.” Medigap insurance companies
can only sell you a “standardized” Medigap policy identified by
letters A through L. Each standardized Medigap policy must off
er the same basic benefits, no matter which insurance company
sells it. Cost is usually the only difference between Medigap
policies sold by different insurance companies.
In Massachusetts, Minnesota, and Wisconsin, Medigap policies
are standardized in a different way. See pages 44-46. In some
states, you may be able to buy another type of Medigap policy
called Medicare SELECT (a Medigap policy that requires you to
use specific hospitals and in some cases specific doctors to
get full benefits). See page 20.
Some examples of costs you could pay if you have
Original Medicare and don’t have a Medigap policy
What Medigap Plans A through L cover
Th is chart gives you a quick look at the standardized
Medigap Plans A through L and their benefi ts. Every insurance
company must make
Medigap Plan A available if it off ers any other Medigap
policy. Not all types of Medigap policies may be available in
your state. See
pages 44-46 if you live in Massachusetts, Minnesota, or
Wisconsin. If you need more information, call your State
Insurance Department or
State Health Insurance Assistance Program. See pages 49-50 for
your state’s telephone number.
If a check mark appears in a column of this chart, this
means that the Medigap policy covers 100% of the described
benefi t. If a column lists a percentage, this means the
Medigap policy covers that percentage of the described benefi
t. If no percentage appears or if a column is blank, this means
the Medigap policy doesn’t cover that benefi t. Note: Th e
Medigap policy covers coinsurance only aft er you have paid the
deductible (unless the Medigap policy also covers the
deductible).
limit
Medigap Plans A through L L . 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% .
$2,310***
K . 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% . $4,620***
J* . . . . . . . . . . . * Medigap Plans F and J also off er a
high-deductible option. You must pay for Medicare-covered costs
up to the high-deductible amount ($2,000 in 2009) before your
Medigap policy pays 2009out-of-pocket •
I . . . . . . . . .
H . . . . . . .
G . . . . . 80% . . .
F* . . . . . . . . .
E . . . . . . . .
D . . . . . . . .
C . . . . . . . .
B . . . . .
A . . . .
Medigap Benefits Medicare Part A Coinsurance and all costs aft
er hospital benefi ts are exhausted Medicare Part B Coinsurance
or Copayment for other than preventive services Blood (First 3
Pints) Hospice Care Coinsurance or Copayment Skilled Nursing
Facility Care Coinsurance Medicare Part A Deductible Medicare
Part B Deductible Medicare Part B Excess Charges Foreign Travel
Emergency (Up to Plan Limits)** At-home Recovery (Up to Plan
Limits) Medicare Preventive Care Part B Coinsurance Preventive
Care not Covered by Medicare (up to $120)
anything. ** You must also pay a separate deductible for
foreign travel emergency ($250 per year). *** Aft er you meet
your out-of-pocket yearly limit and your yearly Part B
deductible
($135 in 2009), the plan pays 100% of covered services
for the rest of the calendar year.
Section 2: Medigap basics
12
What Medigap policies don’t cover
Medigap policies don’t cover long-term care (like care in a
nursing home), vision or dental care, hearing aids, eyeglasses,
and private-duty nursing.
Types of coverage that are NOT Medigap policies
•
Medicare Advantage Plans (Part C), like an HMO, PPO, or Private
Fee-for-Service Plans
•
Medicare Prescription Drug Plans (Part D)
•
Medicaid
•
Employer or union plans, including Federal Employees
Health Benefits Program (FEHBP)
•
TRICARE
•
Veterans’ benefi ts
•
Long-term care insurance policies
•
Indian Health Service, Tribal, and Urban Indian Health
plans
What types of Medigap policies can insurance companies
sell?
In most cases, Medigap insurance companies can sell you only a
“standardized” Medigap policy. All Medigap policies must have
specifi c
Words in red
benefits so you can compare them easily. See page 11. If you
live in
are defi ned on
Massachusetts, Minnesota, or Wisconsin, see pages 44-46.
pages 51-54. Insurance companies that sell Medigap policies
don’t have to off er every Medigap policy (Medigap Plans A
through L). However, they must off er Medigap Plan A if they
offer any other Medigap policy. Each insurance company decides
which Medigap policies it wants to sell, although state law
might affect which ones they off er.
Section 2: Medigap basics
What types of Medigap policies can insurance companies sell?
(continued)
In some cases, an insurance company must sell you a Medigap
policy, even if you have health problems. Listed below are
certain times that you are guaranteed the right to buy a
Medigap policy:
•
When you are in your Medigap open enrollment period. See pages
14-15.
•
If you have a guaranteed issue right. See pages 22-23.
You may also be able to buy a Medigap policy at other times,
but the insurance company is allowed to deny you a Medigap
policy based on your health. Also, in some cases it may be
illegal for the insurance company to sell you a Medigap policy
(such as if you already have Medicaid or a Medicare Advantage
Plan).
What do I need to know if I want to buy a Medigap policy?
•
Generally, you must have Medicare Part A and Part B to buy a
Medigap policy.
•
You pay a premium for your Medigap policy to the private
insurance company, in addition to the monthly Part B premium
that you pay to Medicare.
•
A Medigap policy only covers one person. If you and your spouse
both want Medigap coverage, most likely, you each will have to
buy separate Medigap policies.
•
You can buy a Medigap policy from any insurance company that is
licensed in your state to sell one to you.
•
If you want to buy a Medigap policy, follow the “Steps to
buying a Medigap policy.” See pages 26-30.
•
Any standardized Medigap policy is guaranteed renewable even if
you have health problems. This means the insurance company
can’t cancel your Medigap policy as long as you pay the
premium.
•
Although some Medigap policies sold in the past cover
prescription drugs, no new Medigap policies are allowed to
include prescription drug coverage.
•
If you want prescription drug coverage, you may want to join a
Medicare Prescription Drug Plan (Part D) offered by private
companies approved by Medicare. See page 6.
What do I need to know if I want to buy a Medigap policy?
(continued)
To learn about Medicare prescription drug coverage, visit
www.medicare.gov/Publications/Pubs/pdf/11109.pdf to
view the booklet “Your Guide to Medicare Prescription Drug
Coverage,” or call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users
should call 1-877-486-2048.
When is the best time to buy a Medigap policy?
The best time to buy a Medigap policy is during your Medigap
open enrollment period. This period lasts for 6 months and
begins on the first day of the month in which you are both age
65 or older and enrolled in Medicare Part B. Some states have
additional open enrollment periods. During this period, an
insurance company can’t use medical underwriting. This means
the insurance company can’t do any of the following:
•
Refuse to sell you any Medigap policy it sells
•
Make you wait for coverage to start (except as explained
below)
•
Charge you more for a Medigap policy because of your health
problems
While the insurance company can’t make you wait for your
coverage to start, it may be able to make you wait for coverage
of a pre-existing condition. A pre-existing condition is a
health problem you have before the date a new insurance policy
starts. In some cases, the Medigap insurance company can refuse
to cover your out-of-pocket costs for these pre-existing health
problems for up to 6 months. Th is is called a “pre-existing
condition waiting period.” Coverage for a pre-existing
condition can only be excluded in a Medigap policy if the
condition was treated or diagnosed within 6 months before the
date the coverage starts under the Medigap policy. (Remember,
for Medicare-covered services, Original Medicare will still
cover the condition, even if the Medigap policy won’t cover
your out-of-pocket costs.)
Section 2: Medigap basics
When is the best time to buy a Medigap policy? (continued)
Even if you have a pre-existing condition, if you buy a Medigap
policy during your Medigap open enrollment period and if you
recently had certain kinds of health coverage called
“creditable coverage,” it is possible to avoid or shorten
waiting periods for pre-existing conditions. Prior creditable
coverage is generally any other health coverage you recently
had before applying for a Medigap policy. If you have had at
least 6 months of prior creditable coverage, the Medigap
insurance company can’t make you wait before it covers your
pre-existing conditions.
There are many types of health care coverage that may count as
creditable coverage for Medigap policies, but they will only
count if you didn’t have a break in coverage for more than 63
days. If there was any time that you had no health coverage of
any kind and were without coverage for more than 63 days, you
can only count creditable coverage you had after that break in
coverage.
Talk to your Medigap insurance company. It will be able to tell
you if your previous coverage will count as creditable coverage
for this purpose. You can also call your State Health Insurance
Assistance Program. See pages 49-50.
If you buy a Medigap policy when you have a guaranteed issue
right (also called “Medigap protection”), the insurance company
can’t use a pre-existing condition waiting period at all. See
pages 21-24 for more information about guaranteed issue
rights.
Note: You can send in your application for a Medigap policy
before your Medigap open enrollment period starts. This may be
important if you currently have coverage that will end when you
turn age 65. Th is will allow you to have continuous
coverage.
16
Why is it important to buy a Medigap policy when I am fi rst
eligible?
It is very important to understand your Medigap open enrollment
period. Medigap insurance companies are generally allowed to
use medical underwriting to decide whether to accept your
application, and how much to charge you for the Medigap policy.
However, if you apply during your Medigap open enrollment
period you can buy any Medigap policy the company sells, even
if you have health problems, for the same price as people with
good health. If you apply for Medigap coverage aft er your open
enrollment period, there is no guarantee that an insurance
company will sell you a Medigap policy at all if you don’t meet
the medical underwriting requirements, unless you are eligible
because of one of the limited situations listed on pages
22-23.
It is also important to understand that your Medigap rights may
depend on when you choose to enroll in Part B. If you are age
65 or over, your Medigap open enrollment period begins when you
enroll in Part B, and can’t be changed or repeated. In most
cases it makes sense to enroll when you are first eligible for
Part B, because you might otherwise have to pay a late
enrollment penalty.
However, if you have group health coverage through an employer
or union, either because you are currently working or your
spouse is, you may want to wait to enroll in Part B. This is
because employer plans often provide coverage similar to
Medigap, so you don’t need a Medigap policy. When your employer
coverage ends, you will get a chance to enroll in Part B
without a late enrollment penalty, and your Medigap open
enrollment period will start when you are ready to take
advantage of it. If you enrolled in Part B while you still had
the employer coverage, your Medigap open enrollment period
would start, and unless you bought a Medigap policy before you
needed it, you would miss your open enrollment period
entirely.
Section 2: Medigap basics
How insurance companies set prices for Medigap policies
Each insurance company decides how it will set the price, or
premium, for its Medigap policies. It is important to ask how
an insurance company prices its policies. The way they set the
price aff ects how much you pay now and in the future. Medigap
policies can be priced or “rated” in three ways:
1.
Community-rated (also called “no-age-rated”)
2.
Issue-age-rated
3.
Attained-age-rated
Each of these ways of pricing Medigap policies is described in
the chart on the next page. The examples show how your age aff
ects your premiums, and why it is important to look at how much
the Medigap policy will cost you now and in the future. The
amounts in the examples aren’t actual costs.
How insurance companies set prices for Medigap policies
(continued)
Type of pricing How it’s priced What this pricing may mean for
you Examples
Community-rated (also called “no-agerated”) Th e same monthly
premium is charged to everyone who has the Medigap policy,
regardless of your age. Premiums are the same no matter how old
you are. Premiums may go up because of infl ation and other
factors but not based on your age. Mr. Smith is age 65. He buys
a Medigap policy and pays a $165 monthly premium.
Mrs. Perez is age 72. She buys the same Medigap policy as Mr.
Smith. She also pays a $165 monthly premium because, with this
type of Medigap policy, everyone pays the same price regardless
of age.
Issue-agerated The premium is based on the age you are when
you buy (are “issued”) the Medigap policy. Premiums are lower
for people who buy at a younger age and won’t change as you get
older. Premiums may go up because of inflation and other
factors but not because of your age. Mr. Han is age 65. He buys
a Medigap policy and pays a $145 monthly premium.
Mrs. Wright is age 72. She buys the same Medigap policy as Mr.
Han. Since she is older at the time she buys it, her monthly
premium is $175.
Attained-agerated The premium is based on your current age
(the age you have “attained”), so your premium goes up as you
get older. Premiums are low for younger buyers but go up as you
get older. Th ey may be the least expensive at first, but they
can eventually become the most expensive. Premiums may also go
up because of infl ation and other factors. Mrs. Anderson is
age 65. She buys a Medigap policy and pays a $120 monthly
premium. • At age 66, her premium goes up to $126. • At age 67,
her premium goes up to $132. • At age 72, her premium goes up
to $165.
Mr. Dodd is age 72. He buys the same Medigap policy as Mrs.
Anderson. He pays a $165 monthly premium. His premium is higher
than Mrs. Anderson’s because it’s based on his current age. Mr.
Dodd’s premium will go up every year. • At age 73, his premium
goes up to $171. • At age 74, his premium goes up to $177.
Section 2: Medigap basics
Comparing Medigap costs
As discussed on the previous pages, the cost of Medigap
policies can vary widely. There can be big differences in the
premiums that different insurance companies charge for exactly
the same coverage. As you shop for a Medigap policy, be sure to
compare the same type of Medigap policy, and consider the type
of pricing used. See pages 17-18. (For example, compare a
Medigap Plan C from one insurance company with a Medigap Plan C
from another insurance company.) Although this guide can’t give
actual costs of Medigap policies, you can get this information
by calling insurance companies or your State Health Insurance
Assistance Program. See pages 49-50.
You can also find out which insurance companies sell Medigap
policies in your area by visiting www.medicare.gov and
selecting “Compare Health Plans and Medigap Policies in Your
Area.”
The cost of your Medigap policy may also depend on whether the
insurance company does any of the following:
•
Offers discounts (such as discounts for women,
non-smokers, or people who are married; discounts for paying
annually; or discounts for paying your premiums using
electronic funds transfer).
•
Uses medical underwriting, or applies a different premium
when you don’t have a guaranteed issue right.
•
Sells Medicare SELECT policies. If you buy this type of
Medigap policy, your premium may be less. See page 20.
•
Offers a “high-deductible option” for Medigap Plans F and
J. If you buy a Medigap Plan F or J high-deductible option, you
must pay the first $2,000 (in 2009) in Medicare-covered costs
before the Medigap policy pays anything. You must also pay a
separate deductible ($250 per year) for foreign travel
emergency services. If you bought your Medigap Plan J before
December 31, 2005, and it still covers prescription drugs, you
would also pay a separate deductible ($250 per year) for
prescription drugs covered by the Medigap policy.
What is Medicare SELECT?
Medicare SELECT is a type of Medigap policy that is sold in
some states and may require you to use hospitals and, in some
cases, doctors within its network to be eligible for full
insurance benefi ts (except in an emergency). Medicare SELECT
can be any of the standardized Medigap Plans A through L.
Medicare SELECT policies generally cost less than other Medigap
policies. However, if you don’t use a Medicare SELECT hospital
or doctor for non-emergency services, you will have to pay some
or all of what Medicare doesn’t pay. Medicare will pay its
share of approved charges no matter which hospital or doctor
you choose.
How does Medigap pay your Medicare Part B bills?
In most Medigap policies, when you sign the Medigap insurance
contract you agree to have the Medigap insurance company get
your Medicare Part B claim information directly from Medicare
and then pay the doctor directly. Some Medigap insurance
companies also provide this service for Medicare Part A
claims.
If your Medigap insurance company doesn’t provide this service,
ask your doctors if they “participate” in Medicare. (This means
that they accept “assignment” for all Medicare patients.) If
your doctor participates, the Medigap insurance company is
required to pay the doctor directly if you request.
If you have any questions about Medigap claim fi ling, call
1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users should call
1-877-486-2048.
What are guaranteed issue rights?
As explained on pages 14-15, the best time to buy a Medigap
policy is during your Medigap open enrollment period, when you
have the right to buy any Medigap policy offered in your state.
However, even if you are no longer in your Medigap open
enrollment period, there are several situations in which you
may still have a guaranteed right to buy a Medigap policy.
Guaranteed issue rights (also called “Medigap protections”) are
rights you have in certain situations when insurance companies
are required by law to sell or offer you a Medigap (also called
“Medicare Supplement Insurance”) policy even if you have health
problems (called “pre-existing conditions.”) See page 14. These
situations are described on pages 22-23. In these situations,
an insurance company must do the following:
•
Sell you a Medigap policy.
•
Cover all your pre-existing conditions.
•
Can’t charge you more for a Medigap policy because of past or
present health problems.
If you live in Massachusetts, Minnesota, or Wisconsin, you have
guaranteed issue rights to buy a Medigap policy, but the
Medigap policies are diff erent. See pages 44-46 for your
Medigap policy choices.
When do I have guaranteed issue rights?
In most cases, you have a guaranteed issue right when you have
other health care coverage that changes in some way, such as
when you lose or drop the other health care coverage. See pages
22-23. In other cases, you have a “trial right” to try a
Medicare Advantage Plan and still buy a Medigap policy if you
change your mind. (For trial rights, see guaranteed issue
rights, Situations #4 and #5 on page 23.)
An insurance company can’t refuse to sell you a Medigap
policy in the following situations:
You have a guaranteed issue right if... You have the right to
buy... You can/must apply for a Medigap policy...
#1: You are in a Medicare Advantage Plan, and your plan is
leaving Medicare or stops giving care in your area, or you move
out of the plan’s service area. Note: If you immediately join
another Medicare Advantage Plan, you can stay in that plan for
up to 1 year and still have the rights in situations #4 and #5.
Medigap Plan A, B, C, F, K, or L that is sold in your state by
any insurance company. You only have this right if you switch
to Original Medicare rather than joining another Medicare
Advantage Plan. You can apply up to 60 calendar days before the
date your health care coverage will end. You must apply no
later than 63 calendar days after your health care coverage
ends.
#2: You have Original Medicare and an employer group health
plan (including retiree or COBRA coverage) or union coverage
that pays after Medicare pays. Th at coverage is ending. Note:
In this situation, state laws may vary. Medigap Plan A, B, C,
F, K, or L that is sold in your state by any insurance company.
If you have COBRA coverage, you can either buy a Medigap policy
right away or wait until the COBRA coverage ends. You must
apply no later than 63 calendar days after the latest of these
three dates: Date the coverage ends 1. Date on the notice you
get 2. telling you that coverage is ending (if you get one)
Date on a claim denial, if this 3. is the only way you know
that your coverage ended
#3: You have Original Medicare and a Medicare SELECT policy.
You move out of the Medicare SELECT policy’s service area. You
can keep your Medigap policy or you may want to switch to
another Medigap policy. Medigap Plan A, B, C, F, K, or L that
is sold by any insurance company in your state or the state you
are moving to. You can apply up to 60 calendar days before the
date your health care coverage will end. You must apply no
later than 63 calendar days after your health care coverage
ends.
Section 3: Your right to buy a Medigap policy
An insurance company can’t refuse to sell you a Medigap
policy in the following situations: (continued)
You have a guaranteed issue right if... You have the right to
buy... You can/must apply for a Medigap policy...
#4: (Trial Right) You joined a Medicare Advantage Plan or PACE
when you were fi rst eligible for Medicare Part A at age 65,
and within the first year of joining, you decide you want to
switch to Original Medicare. Any Medigap policy that is sold in
your state by any insurance company. You can apply up to 60
calendar days before the date your coverage will end. You must
apply no later than 63 calendar days aft er your coverage ends.
Note: Your rights may last for an extra 12 months under certain
circumstances.
#5: (Trial Right) You dropped a Medigap policy to join a
Medicare Advantage Plan (or to switch to a Medicare SELECT
policy) for the first time; you have been in the plan less than
a year, and you want to switch back. The Medigap policy you had
before you joined the Medicare Advantage Plan or Medicare
SELECT policy, if the same insurance company you had before
still sells it. If it included drug coverage, you can still get
that same policy, but without the drug coverage. If your former
Medigap policy isn’t available, you can buy a Medigap Plan A,
B, C, F, K, or L that is sold in your state by any insurance
company. You can apply up to 60 calendar days before the date
your coverage will end. You must apply no later than 63
calendar days aft er your coverage ends. Note: Your rights may
last for an extra 12 months under certain circumstances.
#6: Your Medigap insurance company goes bankrupt and you lose
your coverage, or your Medigap policy coverage otherwise ends
through no fault of your own. Medigap Plan A, B, C, F, K, or L
that is sold in your state by any insurance company. You must
apply no later than 63 calendar days from the date your
coverage ends.
#7: You leave a Medicare Advantage Plan or drop a Medigap
policy because the company hasn’t followed the rules, or it
misled you. Medigap Plan A, B, C, F, K, or L that is sold in
your state by any insurance company. You must apply no later
than 63 calendar days from the date your coverage ends.
Can I buy a Medigap policy if I lose (or drop) my health
care coverage?
Because you may have a guaranteed issue right (see pages 22-23)
to buy a Medigap policy, make sure you keep the following:
•
A copy of any letters, notices, and/or claim denials as proof
of coverage that has your name on it
•
The postmarked envelope these papers come in as proof of
when it was mailed
You may need to send a copy of some or all of these papers with
your Medigap application to prove you have a guaranteed issue
right.
It is best to apply for a Medigap policy before your current
health coverage ends. You can apply for a Medigap policy while
you are still in your health plan and choose to start your
Medigap coverage the month before or after your health plan
coverage ends. This will prevent breaks in your health
coverage.
For more information
If you have any questions or want to learn about any additional
Medigap rights in your state, you can do the following:
•
Call your State Health Insurance Assistance Program to
make sure that you qualify for these guaranteed issue rights.
See pages 49-50.
•
Call your State Insurance Department if you are denied
Medigap coverage in any of these situations. See pages
49-50.
Important: The guaranteed issue rights in this section are from
Federal law.
These rights are for both Medigap and Medicare SELECT policies.
Many states
provide additional Medigap rights.
There may be times when more than one of the situations in
the chart on
pages 22-23, applies to you. When this happens, you can choose
the guaranteed
issue right that gives you the best choice.
Some of the situations listed on pages 22-23 include loss of
coverage under
Programs of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE). PACE
combines medical,
social, and long-term care services, and prescription drug
coverage for frail people.
To be eligible for PACE, you must meet certain conditions. PACE
may be available in
states that have chosen it as an optional Medicaid benefit. If
you have Medicaid, an
insurance company can sell you a Medigap policy only in certain
situations.
For more information about PACE, call 1-800-MEDICARE
(1-800-633-4227).
TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048.
Buying a Medigap (also called “Medicare Supplement
Insurance”) policy is an important decision. Only you can
decide if a Medigap policy is the way for you to supplement
Original Medicare coverage, and which Medigap policy to choose.
Shop carefully. Compare available Medigap policies to see which
one meets your needs. As you shop for a Medigap policy, keep in
mind that different insurance companies may charge different
amounts for exactly the same Medigap policy, and not all
insurance companies offer all of the Medigap policies.
Below is a step-by-step guide to help you buy a Medigap policy.
If you live in Massachusetts, Minnesota, or Wisconsin, see
pages 44-46.
STEP 1: Decide which benefits you want, then decide which of
the Medigap Plans A through L meet your needs. See page 26.
STEP 2: Find out which insurance companies sell Medigap
policies in your state. See pages 26-27.
STEP 3: Call the insurance companies that sell the Medigap
policies that you are interested in and compare costs. See
pages 28-29.
STEP 4: Buy the Medigap policy. See page 30.
26
STEP 1: Decide which benefits you want, then
decide which of the Medigap Plans A
through L meet your needs.
You should think about your current and future health care
needs when deciding which benefits you want, because you might
not be able to switch Medigap policies later. Decide which
benefits you need and/or want, and select the Medigap policy
that offers most of these benefi ts. The chart on page 11
provides an overview of the Medigap benefi ts.
STEP 2: Find out which insurance companies sell
Medigap policies in your state.
To find out which insurance companies sell Medigap policies
in your state, you can do any of the following:
•
Call your State Health Insurance Assistance Program. See
pages 49-50. Ask if they have a “Medigap rate comparison
shopping guide” for your state. This type of guide usually
lists the insurance companies that sell Medigap policies in
your state and their costs.
•
Call your State Insurance Department. See pages
49-50.
Medigap Policies in Your Area.” This website will help you find
information on all your health plan options, including the
Medigap policies in your area. You can also get information on
the following:
. How to contact the insurance companies that sell Medigap
policies in your state . What each Medigap policy covers . How
insurance companies decide what to charge you for a Medigap
policy premium
If you don’t have a computer, your local library or senior
center may be able to help you look at this information, or
call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). A customer service
representative will help you get information on all your health
plan options, including the Medigap policies, in your area. You
will get your results in the mail within 3 weeks. TTY users
should call 1-877-486-2048.
Section 4: Steps to buying a Medigap policy
STEP 2: (continued)
Since costs can vary between companies, you should plan to call
more than one insurance company that sells Medigap policies in
your state. Before you call, check the companies to be sure
they are honest and reliable by using one of the resources
listed below.
•
Call your State Insurance Department. See pages 49-50.
Ask if they keep a record of complaints against insurance
companies, and ask whether these can be shared with you. When
deciding which Medigap policy is right for you, consider any
complaints against the insurance company.
•
Call your State Health Insurance Assistance Program. See
pages 49-50. These programs can give you free help with
choosing a Medigap policy.
•
Go to your local public library. Your local public library can
help you with the following:
¦
Get information on an insurance company’s fi nancial
strength
from independent rating services such as Weiss Rating,
Inc.,
A.M. Best, and Standard & Poor’s.
¦
Look at information about the insurance company on
the web.
• Talk to someone you trust, like a family member, your
insurance agent, or a friend who has a Medigap policy from the
same Medigap insurance company.
28
STEP 3: Call the insurance companies that sell the Medigap
policies that you are interested in and compare costs.
Before you call any insurance companies, figure out if you are
in your Medigap open enrollment period or if you have a
guaranteed issue right. Read pages 14-15 and 21-23 carefully.
If you have questions, call your State Health Insurance
Assistance Program. See pages 49-50.
Ask each insurance company… Company 1 Company 2
“Are you licensed in ___?” [Say the name of your state] Note:
If the answer is NO, stop right here and try another
company.
“Do you sell Medigap Plan ___?” [Say the letter of the Medigap
plan you’re interested in.] Note: Insurance companies usually
offer some, but not all, Medigap policies. Make sure the
company sells the plan you want. Also, if you are interested in
a Medicare SELECT or high deductible Medigap policy, you should
be specifi c.
“Do you use medical underwriting for this Medigap policy?”
Note: If the answer is NO, go to step 4. If the answer is YES,
but you know you are in your Medigap open enrollment period or
have a guaranteed issue right to buy that Medigap policy, go to
step 4. Otherwise, you can ask, “Can you tell me whether I am
likely to qualify for the Medigap policy?”
“Do you have a waiting period for pre-existing conditions?”
Note: If the answer is YES, ask how long the waiting period is,
and write it in the box.
“Do you price this Medigap policy by using community-rating,
issue-age-rating, or attained-age-rating?” See page 18. Note:
Circle the one that applies for that insurance company.
Community Issue-age Attained-age Community Issue-age
Attained-age
“I am ___ years old. What would my premium be under this
Medigap policy?” Note: If it is attained-age, ask, “How
frequently does the premium increase due to my age?”
“Has the premium for this Medigap policy increased in the last
3 years due to inflation or other reasons?” Note: If the answer
is YES, ask how much it has increased, and write it in the
box.
“Do you offer any discounts or additional (innovative) benefi
ts?” See page 19.
“Is there any extra charge to process my claims
automatically?”
Section 4: Steps to buying a Medigap policy
STEP 3: (continued)
Watch out for illegal insurance practices
It is illegal for anyone to do the following:
•
Pressure you into buying a Medigap (Medicare Supplement
Insurance) policy, or lie to or mislead you to switch from one
company or policy to another.
•
Sell you a second Medigap policy when they know that you
already have one, unless you tell the insurance company in
writing that you plan to cancel your existing Medigap
policy.
•
Sell you a Medigap policy if they know you have Medicaid,
except in certain situations.
•
Sell you a Medigap policy if they know you are in a Medicare
Advantage Plan (like an HMO, PPO, or Private Fee-for-Service
Plan) (unless your coverage under the Medicare Advantage Plan
will end before the effective date of the Medigap policy).
•
Claim that a Medigap policy is part of the Medicare Program or
any other Federal program. Medigap is private health
insurance.
•
Claim that a Medicare Advantage Plan is a Medigap policy.
•
Sell you a Medigap policy that can’t legally be sold in your
state. Check with your State Insurance Department (see pages
49-50) to make sure that the Medigap policy you are interested
in can be sold in your state.
•
Misuse the names, letters, or symbols of the U.S. Department of
Health & Human Services (HHS), Social Security
Administration (SSA), Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services (CMS), or any of their various programs like Medicare.
(For example, they can’t suggest the Medigap policy has been
approved or recommended by the Federal government.)
•
Claim to be a Medicare representative if they work for a
Medigap insurance company.
•
Sell you a Medicare Advantage Plan when you say you want to
stay in Original Medicare and buy a Medigap policy. A Medicare
Advantage Plan isn’t the same as Original Medicare. See page 5.
If you enroll in a Medicare Advantage Plan you will be
disenrolled from Original Medicare and can’t use a Medigap
policy.
If you believe that a Federal law has been broken, call the
Inspector General’s hotline at 1-800-HHS-TIPS (1-800-447-8477).
TTY users should call 1-800-377-4950. Your State Insurance
Department can help you with other insurance-related
problems.
Once you decide on the insurance company and the Medigap
policy you want, you should apply for your Medigap policy. The
insurance company must give you a clearly worded summary of
your Medigap policy when you apply. Read it carefully. If you
don’t understand it, ask questions. Remember the following when
you buy your Medigap policy:
•
Filling out your application. Fill out the application
carefully and completely. If the insurance agent fills out the
application, review it to make sure it’s correct. Answer all of
the medical questions carefully. If you buy your Medigap policy
during your Medigap open enrollment period or provide evidence
that you are entitled to a guaranteed issue right, the
insurance company can’t use any medical answers you give them
to deny you a Medigap policy or change the price.
•
Paying for your Medigap policy. It is best to pay for your
Medigap policy by check, money order, or bank draft. Make it
payable to the insurance company, not the agent. If buying from
an agent, get a receipt with the insurance company’s name,
address, and telephone number for your records. Some companies
may offer electronic funds transfer.
•
Starting your Medigap policy. Ask for your Medigap policy to
become effective when you want coverage to start. Generally,
Medigap policies begin the first of the month after you apply.
If, for any reason, the insurance company won’t give you the
effective date for the month you want, call your State
Insurance Department. See pages 49-50.
Note: If you already have a Medigap policy, ask for your new
Medigap policy to become effective when your old Medigap policy
coverage ends.
•
Getting your Medigap policy. If you don’t get your Medigap
policy in 30 days, call your insurance company. If you don’t
get your Medigap policy in 60 days, call your State Insurance
Department.
Remember, you don’t need more than one Medigap policy. If you
already have a Medigap policy, it is illegal for an insurance
company to sell you a second policy unless you tell them in
writing that you will cancel the fi rst Medigap policy.
However, don’t cancel your old Medigap policy until the new one
is in place, and you decide to keep it. See page 32. Once you
get the new Medigap policy, you have 30 days to decide if you
want to keep the new Medigap policy. This is called your “free
look” period. The 30-day free look period begins on the day you
get your Medigap policy.
You should read this section if any of these situations
apply to you:
•
You are thinking about switching to a diff erent Medigap (also
called “Medicare Supplement Insurance”) policy. See pages
32-35.
•
You are losing your Medigap coverage. See page 36.
•
You have a Medigap policy with Medicare prescription drug
coverage. See pages 36-38.
(If you just want a refresher about Medigap insurance, turn to
page 9.)
32
Switching Medigap policies
If you’re satisfied with your current Medigap policy’s cost and
coverage and the customer service you receive, you don’t need
to do anything. If you are thinking about switching to a new
Medigap policy, below and pages 33-35 answer some common
questions about switching Medigap policies.
Can I switch to a different Medigap policy?
In most cases, you won’t have a right under Federal law to
switch Medigap policies, unless you are within your 6-month
Medigap open enrollment period or are eligible under a specifi
c circumstance for guaranteed issue rights. But, if your state
has more generous requirements, or the insurance company is
willing to sell you a Medigap policy, make sure you compare
benefi ts and premiums before switching Medigap policies. If
you bought your Medigap policy before 1992, it may offer
coverage that isn’t available in a newer Medigap policy. On the
other hand, older Medigap policies might not be guaranteed
renewable and might have bigger premium increases than newer
standardized Medigap policies currently being sold.
If you decide to switch, don’t cancel your first Medigap policy
until you have decided to keep the second Medigap policy. On
the application for the new Medigap policy, you will have to
promise that you will cancel your first Medigap policy. You
have 30 days to decide if you want to keep the new Medigap
policy. This is called your “free look” period. The 30-day free
look period starts when you get your new Medigap policy. You
will need to pay both premiums for a month.
Section 5: For people who already have a Medigap policy
Switching Medigap policies (continued)
Do I have to switch Medigap policies if I have an older
Medigap policy?
No. If you have an older Medigap policy that you bought before
1992, you don’t have to switch to one of the standardized
Medigap policies. If you buy a newer Medigap policy, you won’t
be able to go back to your old Medigap policy because older
Medigap policies can no longer be sold.
Do I have to wait a certain length of time after I buy my fi
rst Medigap policy before I can switch to a different Medigap
policy?
No. You should be aware that if you have had your old Medigap
policy for less than 6 months, the Medigap insurance company
may be able to make you wait up to 6 months for coverage of a
pre-existing condition. However, if your old Medigap policy had
the same benefi ts, and you had it for 6 months or more, the
new insurance company can’t exclude your pre-existing
condition. If you’ve had your Medigap policy less than 6
months, the number of months you’ve had your current Medigap
policy must be subtracted from the time you must wait before
your new Medigap policy covers your pre-existing condition.
If the new Medigap policy has a benefit that isn’t in your
current Medigap policy, you may still have to wait up to 6
months before that benefit will be covered, regardless of how
long you have had your current Medigap policy.
Switching Medigap policies (continued)
There may be many reasons why you would want to switch to a
different Medigap policy. Some reasons may include the
following:
•
You are paying for benefits you don’t need.
•
You need more benefits than you needed before.
•
Your current Medigap policy has the right benefits, but you are
unhappy with the insurance company.
•
Your current Medigap policy has the right benefits, but you
would like to find one that is less expensive.
It is important to compare the benefits in your current Medigap
policy to the benefits listed on page 11. If you live in
Massachusetts, Minnesota, or Wisconsin, see pages 44-46. To
help you compare benefits and decide which Medigap policy you
want, you can follow the “Steps to buying a Medigap policy” on
pages 26-30. If you decide to change insurance companies, you
can call the new insurance company and arrange to apply for
your new Medigap policy. If your application is accepted, you
can call your current insurance company and ask to have your
coverage ended. The insurance company can tell you how to
submit a request to end your coverage. As discussed on page 32,
you should have your old Medigap policy coverage end aft er you
have the new Medigap policy for 30 days. Remember, this is your
30-day free look period. You will need to pay both premiums for
a month.
Section 5: For people who already have a Medigap policy
Switching Medigap policies (continued)
Can I keep my current Medigap policy (or Medicare SELECT
policy) or switch to a different Medigap policy if I move
out-of-state?
You can keep your current Medigap policy regardless of where
you live as long as you are still in Original Medicare. If you
want to switch to a different Medigap policy, you will have to
check with the new insurance company to see if they will offer
you a different Medigap policy. You may have to pay more for
your new Medigap policy and answer some medical questions if
you are buying a Medigap policy outside of your Medigap open
enrollment period. See pages 14-15.
If you have a Medicare SELECT policy and you move out of the
policy’s area, you have the following choices:
•
Buy a standardized Medigap policy from your current Medigap
policy insurance company that offers the same or fewer benefi
ts than your current Medicare SELECT policy. If you have had
your Medicare SELECT policy for more than 6 months, you won’t
have to answer any medical questions.
•
You have a guaranteed issue right to buy Medigap Plan A, B, C,
F, K, or L that is sold in your state by any insurance
company.
What happens to my Medigap policy if I join a Medicare
Advantage Plan?
Medigap policies can’t work with Medicare Advantage Plans. If
you decide to keep your Medigap policy, you will have to pay
your Medigap policy premium, but the Medigap policy can’t pay
any deductibles, copayments, or coinsurance under a Medicare
Advantage Plan. So, if you want to join a Medicare Advantage
Plan, you may want to drop your Medigap policy. However, if you
leave the Medicare Advantage Plan you might not be able to get
the same Medigap policy back, or in some cases, any Medigap
policy unless you have a “trial right” (see guaranteed issue
right, Situations #4 and #5 on page 23). Your rights to buy a
Medigap policy may vary by state. You always have a legal right
to keep the Medigap policy after you join a Medicare Advantage
Plan.
Losing Medigap coverage
If you bought your Medigap policy aft er 1992, in most cases
the Medigap insurance company can’t drop you because the
Medigap policy is guaranteed renewable. This means your
insurance company can’t drop you unless one of the following
happens:
•
You stop paying your premium.
•
You weren’t truthful about something on the Medigap policy
application.
•
The insurance company becomes bankrupt or insolvent.
However, if you bought your Medigap policy before 1992, it
might not be guaranteed renewable. At the time these Medigap
policies were sold, state laws might not have required that
these Medigap policies be guaranteed renewable. This means the
Medigap insurance company can refuse to renew the Medigap
policy, as long as it gets the state’s approval to cancel your
Medigap policy. However, if this does happen, you have the
right to buy another Medigap policy. See guaranteed issue
right, (Situation #6) on page 23.
Medigap policies and Medicare prescription drug coverage
If you bought a Medigap policy before December 31, 2005, and it
has coverage for prescription drugs, see below and page 37.
Medicare offers prescription drug coverage (Part D) for
everyone with Medicare. If you have a Medigap policy with
prescription drug coverage, that means you chose not to join a
Medicare Prescription Drug Plan when you were first eligible.
However, you can still join a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan.
Your situation may have changed in ways that make a Medicare
Prescription Drug Plan fit your needs better than the
prescription drug coverage in your Medigap policy. It is a good
idea to review your coverage each fall, because you can join a
Medicare Prescription Drug Plan between November 15-December 31
each year.
Section 5: For people who already have a Medigap policy
Medigap policies and Medicare prescription drug coverage
(continued)
Why would I want to change my mind and join a Medicare
Prescription Drug Plan?
Under a Medigap policy, you pay the whole premium for your
prescription drug benefit. Also, most Medigap policies have a
maximum amount they will pay each year for prescription drugs.
In a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan, you may have to pay a
monthly premium, but a large part of the cost is paid for by
Medicare. Th ere is no maximum yearly amount. However, a
Medicare Prescription Drug Plan might only cover certain
prescription drugs (on its “formulary” or “drug list”). It is
important that you check whether or not your current
prescription drugs are on the Medicare Prescription Drug Plan’s
list of covered prescription drugs before you join. If your
Medigap premium, or your prescription drug needs, were very low
when you had your first chance to join a Medicare Prescription
Drug Plan, your Medigap prescription drug coverage may have met
your needs. However, if your Medigap premium, or the amount of
prescription drugs you use, has increased recently, a Medicare
Prescription Drug Plan might now be a better choice for
you.
Will I have to pay a late enrollment penalty if I join a
Medicare Prescription Drug Plan now?
This will depend on whether or not your Medigap policy includes
“creditable prescription drug coverage.” (This means that the
Medigap policy’s drug coverage pays, on average, at least as
much as Medicare’s standard prescription drug coverage.) If it
isn’t creditable coverage, and you join a Medicare Prescription
Drug Plan now, you will probably pay a higher premium (a
penalty added to your monthly premium) than if you had joined
when you were first eligible. However, even with a somewhat
higher premium it is quite possible that a Medicare
Prescription Drug Plan could still better meet your needs at
this time. You should also consider that your prescription drug
needs could increase as you get older. Each month that you wait
to join a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan will make your late
enrollment penalty higher.
Medigap policies and Medicare prescription drug coverage
(continued)
You should still think about whether a Medicare Prescription
Drug Plan might meet your needs better. If you decide to join a
Medicare Prescription Drug Plan, you won’t have to pay a late
enrollment penalty as long as you don’t drop your Medigap
policy before you join the Medicare Prescription Drug Plan. You
can only join a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan between
November 15-December 31 each year unless you lose your Medigap
policy (for example, if it isn’t guaranteed renewable, and your
company cancels it). In that case, you can join a Medicare
Prescription Drug Plan at the time you lose your Medigap
policy.
No. If your Medigap policy covers prescription drugs, you must
tell your Medigap insurance company if you join a Medicare
Prescription Drug Plan so it can remove the prescription drug
coverage from your Medigap policy. This information is
important because as soon as you notify your Medigap insurance
company, they must adjust your premium to refl ect the removal
of your Medigap prescription drug coverage.
If you decide to drop the entire Medigap policy, you need to be
careful about the timing. For example, you may want a
completely diff erent Medigap policy (not just your old Medigap
policy without the prescription drug coverage), or you might
decide to switch to a Medicare Advantage Plan (like an HMO or
PPO) that offers prescription drugs. If you drop your entire
Medigap policy and the prescription drug coverage wasn’t
creditable or you go more than 63 days before your new Medicare
coverage begins, you will have to pay a late enrollment
penalty. You can join a Medicare Advantage Plan between
November 15-December 31 each year.
Medigap policies for people under age 65 and eligible for
Medicare because of a disability or End-Stage Renal Disease
(ESRD)
You may have Medicare before age 65 due to a disability or ESRD
(permanent kidney failure requiring dialysis or a kidney
transplant).
If you are a person with Medicare under age 65 and have a
disability or ESRD, you might not be able to buy the Medigap
(also called “Medicare Supplement Insurance”) policy you want,
or any Medigap policy, until you turn age 65. Federal law
doesn’t require insurance companies to sell Medigap policies to
people under age 65. However, some states require Medigap
insurance companies to sell you a Medigap policy, even if you
are under age 65. These states are listed on the next page.
Important: These are the minimum Federal standards. For your
state requirements, call your State Health Insurance Assistance
Program. See pages 49-50.
40
Medigap policies for people under age 65 and eligible for
Medicare because of a disability or End-Stage Renal Disease
(ESRD) (continued)
At the time of printing this guide, the following states
required insurance companies to offer at least one kind of
Medigap policy to people with Medicare under age 65:
• California* • Maine • New York
• Colorado • Maryland • North Carolina
• Connecticut • Massachusetts* • Oklahoma
• Delaware** • Michigan • Oregon
• Hawaii • Minnesota • Pennsylvania
• Illinois • Mississippi • South Dakota
• Kansas • Missouri • Texas
• Kentucky • New Hampshire • Vermont*
• Louisiana • New Jersey • Wisconsin
* A Medigap policy isn’t available to people with ESRD under
age 65. ** A Medigap policy is only available to people with
ESRD under age 65.
Even if your state isn’t on the list above, some insurance
companies may voluntarily sell Medigap policies to people under
age 65, although they will probably cost you more than Medigap
policies sold to people over age 65, and they can use medical
underwriting. Check with your state about what rights you might
have under state law.
Remember, if you are already enrolled in Medicare Part B, you
will get a Medigap open enrollment period when you turn age 65.
You will probably have a wider choice of Medigap policies and
be able to get a lower premium at that time. During the Medigap
open enrollment period, insurance companies can’t refuse to
sell you any Medigap policy due to a disability or other health
problem, or charge you a higher premium (based on health
status) than they charge other people who are age 65.
Because Medicare (Part A and/or Part B) is creditable coverage,
if you had Medicare for more than 6 months before you turned
age 65, you probably won’t have a pre-existing condition
waiting period. For more information about the Medigap open
enrollment period and pre-existing conditions, see pages 14-15.
If you have questions, call your State Health Insurance
Assistance Program. See pages 49-50.
Overview of Medigap Plans A through J
Th is chart gives you a quick look at the standardized Medigap
Plans A through J (including Medicare SELECT) and their benefi
ts. Every insurance company must make Medigap Plan A available
if they off er any other Medigap policy. Some Medigap policies
may not be available in your state. Th is chart doesn’t apply
if you live in Massachusetts, Minnesota, or Wisconsin. See
pages 44-46. If you need more information,
42
call your State Insurance Department or State Health
Insurance Assistance Program. See pages 49-50.
Basic benefi ts are included in ALL Medigap Plans A through
J:
• Inpatient Hospital Care: Covers the Part A coinsurance plus
coverage for 365 additional days aft er Medicare coverage
ends
•
Medical Costs: Covers the Part B coinsurance (generally 20% of
the Medicare-approved amount) or copayments for hospital
outpatient services
•
Blood: Covers the first 3 pints of blood each year
A
B
C
Basic Basic
Basic
BenefitsSkilled
Benefi ts
Benefi ts
D
Basic
Benefits
Skilled
E
Basic
Benefits
Skilled
F*
Basic
Benefits
Skilled
G
Basic
Benefits
Skilled
H
Basic
Benefits
Skilled
I
Basic
Benefits
Skilled
J*
Basic
Benefits
Skilled
Nursing Facility Coinsurance Medicare Part A
Medicare Part ADeductible
Deductible
Medicare Part BDeductible
Foreign
Travel
Emergency
Nursing Facility
Coinsurance
Medicare Part A
Deductible
Foreign
Travel
Emergency
At-home
Recovery
Nursing Facility
Coinsurance
Medicare Part A
Deductible
Foreign
Travel
Emergency
Preventive
Care
(Not covered
by Medicare)
Nursing Facility
Coinsurance
Medicare Part A
Deductible
Medicare Part B
Deductible
Medicare Part B
Excess Charges
(100%)
Foreign
Travel
Emergency
Nursing Facility
Coinsurance
Medicare Part A
Deductible
Medicare Part B
Excess Charges
(80%)
Foreign
Travel
Emergency
At-home
Recovery
Nursing Facility
Coinsurance
Medicare Part A
Deductible
Foreign
Travel
Emergency
Nursing Facility
Coinsurance
Medicare Part A
Deductible
Medicare Part B
Excess Charges
(100%)
Foreign
Travel
Emergency
At-home
Recovery
Nursing Facility
Coinsurance
Medicare Part A
Deductible
Medicare Part B
Deductible
Medicare Part B
Excess Charges
(100%)
Foreign
Travel
Emergency
At-home
Recovery
Preventive
Care
(Not covered
by Medicare)
Medigap Plans F and J also offer a high-deductible option.
You must pay the first $2,000 (high-deductible in 2009) in
Medicare-covered
* costs before the Medigap policy pays anything. You must also
pay a separate deductible for foreign travel emergency ($250
per year).
Overview of Medigap Plans K and L
This chart gives you a quick look at the standardized Medigap
Plans K and L (including Medicare SELECT) andtheir benefits.
This chart doesn’t apply if you live in Massachusetts. See page
44. If you need more information,call your State Insurance
Department or State Health Insurance Assistance Program. See
pages 49-50.
Medigap Plan KMedicare Part A Coinsurance and all costs after
hospitalbenefits are exhausted (100%)Medicare Part A Deductible
(50%)Medicare Part B Coinsurance or Copayment (50%) Blood
(50%)Hospice Care Coinsurance or Copayment
(50%)Medicare-covered Preventive Care Coinsurance(100% of the
Medicare-approved amount)Skilled Nursing Facility Coinsurance
(50%) Medigap Plan LMedicare Part A Coinsurance and all costs
after hospitalbenefits are exhausted (100%)Medicare Part A
Deductible (75%)Medicare Part B Coinsurance or Copayment
(75%)Blood (75%)Hospice Care Coinsurance or Copayment
(75%)Medicare-covered Preventive Care Coinsurance(100% of the
Medicare-approved amount)Skilled Nursing Facility Coinsurance
(75%)
Note: Medigap Plans K and L provide for diff erent
cost-sharing for items and services than Medigap PlansA through
J. You will have to pay some out-of-pocket costs for some
covered services (a deductible) untilyou meet the yearly limit
(Medigap Plan K - $4,620 and Medigap Plan L - $2,310 in 2009).
Once you meetthe yearly limit, the Medigap policy pays 100% of
the Medicare copayments, coinsurance, and deductiblesfor the
rest of the calendar year. Charges from your doctor that exceed
Medicare-approved amounts, called“excess charges,” aren’t
covered and don’t count toward the out-of-pocket limit. You
will have to pay theseexcess charges. Th e out-of-pocket yearly
limit can increase each year because of infl ation.
Section 7: Medigap coverage charts
Basic benefits included in Medigap policies available in
Massachusetts
•
Inpatient Hospital Care: Covers the Medicare Part A coinsurance
plus coverage for 365 additional days after Medicare coverage
ends
•
Medical Costs: Covers the Medicare Part B coinsurance
(generally 20% of the Medicare-approved amount)
•
Blood: Covers the first 3 pints of blood each year
Medigap Benefits Core Plan Supplement 1 Plan
Basic Benefits . .
Medicare Part A: Inpatient Hospital Deductible .
Medicare Part A: Skilled Nursing Facility Coinsurance .
Medicare Part B: Deductible .
Foreign Travel Emergency .
Inpatient Days in Mental Health Hospitals 60 days per calendar
year 120 days per benefit year
State-Mandated Benefits (Annual Pap tests and mammograms. Check
your plan for other state-mandated benefits.) . .
For more information on these Medigap policies, call your
State Insurance Department. See pages 49-50. You can also visit
www.medicare.gov, and
select “Compare Health Plans and Medigap Policies in Your
Area.”
Note: The check marks in this chart mean the benefit is
covered.
Section 7: Medigap coverage charts
Medigap Plans K and L are also available in Minnesota. See page
43. These plans are known as “50% and 75% Coverage Plans” in
Minnesota. In addition, there are two basic plans. See
below.
Basic benefits included in Medigap policies available in
Minnesota
•
Inpatient Hospital Care: Covers the Medicare Part A
coinsurance
•
Medical Costs: Covers the Medicare Part B coinsurance
(generally 20% of the Medicare-approved amount)
•
Blood: Covers the first 3 pints of blood each year
Medigap Benefits Basic Plan Extended Basic Plan
Basic Benefits . .
Medicare Part A: Inpatient Hospital Deductible .
Medicare Part A: Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF)
Coinsurance . (Provides 100 days ofSNF care) . (Provides 120
days ofSNF care)
Medicare Part B: Deductible .
Foreign Travel Emergency 80% 80%*
Outpatient Mental Health 50% 50%
Usual and Customary Fees 80%*
Medicare-covered Preventive Care . .
At-home Recovery .
Physical Therapy 20% 20%
Coverage while in a Foreign Country 80%*
State-Mandated Benefits (Diabetic equipment and supplies,
routine cancer screening, reconstructive surgery, and
immunizations) . .
* Pays 100% after you spend $1,000 in out-of-pocket costs for a
calendar year. Note: The check marks in this chart mean the
benefit is covered.
Medigap Plans K and L are also available in Wisconsin. See page
43. These plans are known as “50% and 25% Cost-sharing Plans”
in Wisconsin. In addition, there is a Basic Plan. See
below.
Basic benefits included in Medigap policies available in
Wisconsin
•
Inpatient Hospital Care: Covers the Medicare Part A
coinsurance
•
Medical Costs: Covers the Medicare Part B coinsurance
(generally 20% of the Medicare-approved amount)
•
Blood: Covers the first 3 pints of blood each year
Basic Benefi ts Medigap Benefits . Basic Plan
Medicare Part A: Skilled Nursing Facility Coinsurance
.
Inpatient Mental Health Coverage 175 days per lifetime
in addition to Medicare
Home Health Care 40 visits in addition to those paid by
Medicare
Outpatient Mental Health .
For more information on these Medigap policies, call your State
Insurance Department. See pages 49-50. You can also visit
www.medicare.gov, and
select “Compare Health Plans and Medigap Policies in Your
Area.”
Note: The check marks in this chart mean the benefit is
covered.
Where to get more information
On pages 49-50, you will find telephone numbers for your State
Health Insurance Assistance Program and State Insurance
Department.
•
Call your State Health Insurance Assistance Program for help
with any of the following:
¦
Buying a Medigap (also called “Medicare Supplement
Insurance”) policy or long-term care insurance
¦
Dealing with payment denials or appeals
¦
Medicare rights and protections
¦
Choosing a Medicare plan
¦
Deciding whether to suspend your Medigap policy
¦
Questions about Medicare bills
•
Call your State Insurance Department if you have questions
about the Medigap policies sold in your area or any
insurance-related problems.
How to get help with Medicare and Medigap questions
If you have questions about Medicare, Medigap, or need updated
telephone numbers for the contacts listed on pages 49-50, you
can do the following:
Visit www.medicare.gov:
•
For Medigap policies in your area, select “Compare Health Plans
and Medigap Policies in Your Area.”
•
For updated telephone numbers, select “Find Helpful Phone
Numbers and Websites.”
Call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227):
• Customer service representatives are available 24 hours a
day, 7 days a week. TTY users should call 1-877-486-2048.
Section 8: For more information
This page has been intentionally left blank. The printed
version contains phone number information. For the the most
recent phone number information, please visit the Helpful
Contacts section of our web site at www.medicare.gov/contacts/home.asp on
the web. Th ank you.
This page has been intentionally left blank. The printed
version contains phone number information. For the the most
recent phone number information, please visit the Helpful
Contacts section of our web site at www.medicare.gov/contacts/home.asp on
the web. Th ank you.
Benefi t Period-The way that Original Medicare measures your
use of hospital and skilled nursing facility (SNF) services. A
benefit period begins the day you go to a hospital or skilled
nursing facility. Th e benefit period ends when you haven’t
received any inpatient hospital care (or skilled care in a SNF)
for 60 days in a row. If you go into a hospital or a skilled
nursing facility after one benefit period has ended, a new
benefit period begins.
Coinsurance-An amount you may be required to pay as your share
of the costs for services, after you pay any plan deductibles.
Coinsurance is usually a percentage (for example, 20%).
Copayment-An amount you may be required to pay as your share of
the cost for a medical service or supply, like a doctor’s visit
or a prescription. A copayment is usually a set amount, rather
than a percentage. For example, you might pay $10 or $20 for a
doctor’s visit or prescription.
Deductible-The amount you must pay for health care or
prescriptions, before Original Medicare, your prescription drug
plan, or other insurance begins to pay.
Excess Charges-If you have Original Medicare, and the amount
a doctor or other health care provider is legally permitted to
charge is higher than the Medicare-approved amount, the
difference is called the excess charge.
Guaranteed Issue Rights (also called “Medigap
Protections”)-Rights you have in certain situations when
insurance companies are required by law to sell or off er you a
Medigap policy. In these situations, an insurance company can’t
deny you a Medigap policy, or place conditions on a Medigap
policy, such as exclusions for pre-existing conditions, and
can’t charge you more for a Medigap policy because of past or
present health problems. See pages 21-24.
Guaranteed Renewable-An insurance policy that can’t be
terminated by the insurance company unless you make untrue
statements to the insurance company, commit fraud, or don’t pay
your premiums. All Medigap policies issued since 1992 are
guaranteed renewable.
Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) Plan-A type of Medicare
Advantage Plan (Part C) available in some areas of the country.
In most HMOs, you can only go to doctors, specialists, or
hospitals on the plan’s list except in an emergency. Most HMOs
also require you to get a referral from your primary care
doctor.
Lifetime Reserve Days-In Original Medicare, these are
additional days that Medicare will pay for when you are in a
hospital for more than 90 days. You have a total of 60 reserve
days that can be used during your lifetime. For each lifetime
reserve day, Medicare pays all covered costs except for a daily
coinsurance ($534 in 2009).
Medicaid-A joint Federal and state program that helps with
medical costs for some people with limited incomes and
resources. Medicaid programs vary from state to state, but most
health care costs are covered if you qualify for both Medicare
and Medicaid.
Medical Savings Account (MSA) Plan- MSA Plans combine a high
deductible Medicare Advantage Plan and a bank account. The plan
deposits money from Medicare into the account. You can use the
money in this account to pay for your health care costs, but
only Medicare-covered expenses count toward your deductible.
The amount deposited is usually less than your deductible
amount so you generally will have to pay out-of-pocket before
your coverage begins.
Medical Underwriting-The process that an insurance company uses
to decide, based on your medical history, whether or not to
take your application for insurance, whether or not to add a
waiting period for pre-existing conditions (if your state law
allows it), and how much to charge you for that insurance.
Medicare Advantage Plan (Part C)-A type of Medicare health plan
offered by a private company that contracts with Medicare to
provide you with all your Medicare Part A and Part B benefits.
Medicare Advantage Plans include Health Maintenance
Organizations, Preferred Provider Organizations, Private
Fee-for-Service Plans, Special Needs Plans, and Medicare
Medical Savings Account Plans. If you are enrolled in a
Medicare Advantage Plan, Medicare services are covered through
the plan and aren’t paid for under Original Medicare. Most
Medicare Advantage Plans offer prescription drug coverage.
Section 9: Defi nitions
Medicare-approved Amount-In Original Medicare, this is the
amount a doctor or supplier that accepts assignment can be
paid. It includes what Medicare pays and any deductible,
coinsurance, or copayment that you pay. It may be less than the
actual amount a doctor or supplier charges.
Medicare Cost Plan-A type of Medicare health plan. In a
Medicare Cost Plan, if you get services outside of the plan’s
network without a referral, your Medicare-covered services will
be paid for under Original Medicare. Your Cost Plan pays for
emergency services, or urgently needed services.
Medicare Prescription Drug Plan (Part D)- A stand-alone drug
plan that adds prescription drug coverage to Original Medicare,
some Medicare Cost Plans, some Medicare Private-Fee-for-Service
Plans, and Medicare Medical Savings Account Plans. If you have
a Medigap policy without prescription drug coverage, you can
also add a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan. These plans are
offered by insurance companies and other private companies
approved by Medicare. Medicare Advantage Plans may also offer
prescription drug coverage that follows the same rules as
Medicare Prescription Drug Plans.
Medicare SELECT-A type of Medigap policy that may require you
to use hospitals and, in some cases, doctors within its network
to be eligible for full benefi ts.
Open Enrollment Period (Medigap)-A one-time-only, 6-month
period when Federal law allows you to buy any Medigap policy
you want that is sold in your state. It starts in the first
month that you are covered under Medicare Part B and you are
age 65 or older. During this period, you can’t be denied a
Medigap policy or charged more due to past or present health
problems. Some states may have additional open enrollment
rights under state law. See pages 14-16.
Original Medicare-Original Medicare is fee-for-service coverage
under which the government pays your health care providers
directly for your Part A and/or Part B benefi ts.
Pre-existing Condition-A health problem you had before the date
that a new insurance policy starts.
Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) Plan-A type of
Medicare Advantage Plan (Part C) available in some areas of the
country in which you pay less if you use doctors, hospitals,
and other health care providers that belong to the plan’s
network. You can use doctors, hospitals, and providers outside
of the network for an additional cost.
Premium-The periodic payment to Medicare, an insurance company,
or a health care plan for health care or prescription drug
coverage.
54
Private Fee-for-Service (PFFS) Plan-A type of Medicare
Advantage Plan (Part C) in which you can generally go to any
doctor or hospital you could go to if you had Original
Medicare, if the doctor or hospital agrees to treat you. The
plan determines how much it will pay doctors and hospitals, and
how much you must pay when you receive care. A Private
Fee-for-Service Plan is very different than Original Medicare,
and you must follow the plan rules carefully when you go for
health care services. When you’re in a Private Fee-for-Service
Plan, you may pay more, or less, for Medicare-covered benefi ts
than in Original Medicare.
Special Needs Plans-A special type of Medicare Advantage Plan
(Part C) that provides more focused and specialized health care
for specific groups of people, such asthose who have both
Medicare and Medicaid, who reside in a nursing home, or have
certain chronic medical conditions.
State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP)-A state
program that gets money from the Federal government to give
free local health insurance counseling to people with
Medicare.
State Insurance Department-A state agency that regulates
insurance and can provide information about Medigap policies
and other private insurance.
B
Benefit Period
...........................................................................................
10, 51
Blood
.........................................................................................................
10-11
G
Guaranteed Issue Rights
............................................... 13, 15, 19,
21-24, 52
Guaranteed Renewable
......................................................... 13,
32, 36, 38, 52
H
Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) Plan ...... 4-6, 9, 12,
29, 38, 52 High-deductible Option
.............................................................
11, 19, 28, 42 Hospice Care
..................................................................................
4, 10-11, 43
I
Illegal Insurance Practices
.................................................................
6, 13, 29
Inspector General’s Office
............................................................................
29
Issue-age-rated Policies
....................................................................
17-18, 28
L
Lifetime Reserve Days
.............................................................................
10, 52
Long-term Care Insurance
...........................................................................
12
M
Medicaid
...............................................................................
12-13, 24, 29, 52
Medical Savings Account Plan
.................................................................
6, 52
Medical Underwriting
.......................................................... 14,
16, 19, 28, 52
Medicare Advantage Plan.......................... 4-6, 12-13,
22-23, 29, 35, 38, 52
Medicare-approved Amount
....................................................... 9,
42-46, 53
Medicare Cost Plan
................................................................................
5-6, 53
Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance) ......... 4-5, 10-11, 13,
20, 40, 42-46
Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) .......... 4-5, 10-11, 13,
20, 40, 42-46
Medicare Prescription Drug Plan ..............................
5-7, 12-13, 36-38, 53
Medicare SELECT ................................... 9, 19-20,
22-24, 28, 35, 42-43, 53
Medicare Supplement Insurance
............................................ (see Medigap)
Section 10: List of topics
M (continued)
Medigap
Best Time To Buy
...............................................................................
14-15
Claim Filing
................................................................................................20
Steps To Buying
.................................................................................
26-30
Under Age 65
.....................................................................................
39-40
What It Is
.................................................................................................
3, 9
What’s Covered and What’s Not Covered
.................................... 11-12
Medigap Benefits Chart
For Plans A through L
................................................................
11, 42-43
For Massachusetts
....................................................................................
44
For Minnesota
...........................................................................................
45
For Wisconsin
...........................................................................................
46
Medigap Policies and Medicare Prescription Drug Coverage
......... 36-38
Medigap Protections (Guaranteed Issue Rights)
................................ 21-23
Moving
.......................................................................................................
22, 35
N
No-age-rated Policies
.......................................................................
17-18, 28
O
Open Enrollment Period (Medigap) ........ 14-16, 21, 28, 30,
32, 35, 40, 53
Original Medicare
.................................................... 5-6, 9-10,
14, 22-23, 54
P
PACE (Programs of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly)
............... 5, 23-24
Pre-existing Condition
............................................ 14-15, 21, 28, 33,
40, 53
Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) Plan ..................
4-6, 9, 12, 29, 53
Premium
.............................................................
13, 13-19, 28, 32, 35-37, 53
Prescription Drug Coverage (Medicare)
......................................4-7, 36-38
Preventive Care
....................................................................
10-11, 42-43, 45
Pricing Policies
........................................................................................
17-18
Private Fee-for-Service Plan
......................................................... 6,
12, 29, 54
R
Reliability
.........................................................................................................
27
Right to Buy a Medigap Policy
..............................................................
21-24
S
Skilled Nursing Facility (Care)
........................................... 10-11, 42-43,
46
Special Needs Plans
....................................................................................
6, 54
State Health Insurance Assistance Program .. 6, 11, 24, 26-28,
42-43, 49-50, 54
State Insurance Department ......... 11, 24, 26-27, 29, 42-44,
46, 49-50, 54
Switching Medigap Policies
...................................................................
32-35
T
TRICARE
........................................................................................................
12
U
Union Coverage
.............................................................................................
12
V
Veterans’ Benefits
...........................................................................................
12
W
Waiting Period
............................................................................
14-15, 28, 40 www.medicare.gov ..................................................................
7, 14, 19, 26, 48
Section 10: List of topics
Notes
Use this page to write down important notes or phone
numbers.
Notes
Important Information about this Guide
The information, telephone numbers, and web addresses in this
guide were correct at the time of printing. Changes may occur
after printing. To get the most up-to-date information and
Medicare telephone numbers, visit www.medicare.gov or call
1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users should call
1-877-486-2048.
The “2009 Choosing a Medigap Policy: A Guide to Health
Insurance for People with Medicare” isn’t a legal document.
Official Medicare Program legal guidance is contained in the
relevant statutes, regulations, and rulings.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
7500 Security Boulevard Baltimore, Maryland 21244-1850
Official Business Penalty for Private Use, $300
CMS Publication No. 02110 Revised September 2008
To get this publication on audiotape, in Braille, large
print (English), or Spanish, visit www.medicare.gov, or call
1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). TTY users should call
1-877-486-2048.
¿Necesita una copia en español? Visite www.medicare.gov en el
sitio Web. Para saber si esta publicación esta impresa y
disponible (en español), llame GRATIS al 1-800-MEDICARE
(1-800-633-4227). Los usuarios de TTY deben llamar al
1-877-486-2048.
Medicare Supplements, Medigap, medicare help from
NationalMedicareServiceCenter.com